NAD+
$110.00
500 mg / vial
Third-Party Tested | U.S.–Made | Research-Grade
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Description
Description
NAD+ • 500 mg / vial
Tier One Biosystems – Third-Party Tested | U.S.–Made | Research-Grade
Biological Activity
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized form, NAD⁺) is a central redox cofactor and signaling metabolite. In cellular systems, NAD⁺ supports mitochondrial energy metabolism (electron transport/oxidative phosphorylation) and serves as a substrate for NAD⁺-consuming enzymes (e.g., sirtuins, PARPs, CD38/CD157), linking it to pathways involved in DNA repair, stress responses, and metabolic regulation.
In Vitro / In Vivo Data
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Widely used in cell and biochemical assays to probe redox state (NAD⁺/NADH), mitochondrial function, and enzyme kinetics of NAD⁺-dependent pathways.
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Common cell-culture working ranges: ~10–1000 µM (protocol-dependent).
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For animal work or specialized protocols, follow your lab’s SOPs and primary literature for solvent, vehicle, and target concentrations.
(Experimental conditions vary by model; validate in pilot runs.)
Purity & Documentation
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Purity (HPLC): ≥99%
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Independently verified for identity and potency
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COA, SDS, and HPLC/LC-MS data provided for each lot
Molecular Details
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized) |
| Chemical Formula (free acid) | C₂₁H₂₇N₇O₁₄P₂ |
| Average Molecular Weight | ~663.43 g/mol |
| Monoisotopic Mass | ~663.110 Da |
| CAS No. | 53-84-9 (NAD⁺, oxidized form) |
Note: Values above correspond to the free-acid form (no counter-ions, no hydration). If a batch is supplied as a salt and/or hydrate, the COA will list the exact formula and molecular weight for that lot.
Physical Properties
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline/lyophilized powder |
| Solubility (in vitro) | Readily soluble in H₂O and common buffered aqueous media (e.g., PBS). Avoid strong organic solvents; prepare fresh where possible. |
| Stability/Handling | Hygroscopic and light-sensitive—minimize exposure to moisture, light, and repeated freeze–thaw. |
| Storage (sealed) | −20 °C (1 year) or −80 °C (2 years), desiccated and protected from light |
Shipping & Handling
Ships at ambient temperature within the U.S. unless otherwise specified. For long-term storage, maintain cold-chain conditions upon receipt.
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